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TRC Helps Potentially Responsible Parties Obtain Full Statutory Release
Portland-Bangor Waste Oil Site Facility
For nearly 40 years, the Portland-Bangor Waste Oil Site Facility (PBWO)
in Wells, Maine, accepted hazardous waste in its recycling and storage
operations.
When operations ceased in 1988—nearly 8 years after the owner filed
bankruptcy—the community was left with a series of lagoons filled
with hazardous materials that could affect their drinking water supply.
The site was taken over by the State of Maine under its Superfund Program.
Over 2,900 companies and individuals were named Potentially Responsible
Parties (PRPs) for the site— 2,200 of whom contributed less than
1% of the volume. Like many other Superfund sites, the PBWO case was tangled
in a time-consuming process of investigation, assessment, and litigation
that was driving up the costs without reaching a resolution. As a result,
the PBWO site sat neglected for nearly 24 years—twice the national
average.
In May 2000, TRC structured a complete solution for everyone
involved. TRC’s Exit Strategy program provided a fixed
cost solution that allowed the PRPs to obtain a full statutory release
from the state. The participating PRPs—including the US Department
of Defense—contributed sufficient funds to cover the cleanup costs.
Both the federal and state government approved TRC’s assumption
of liability at the site through a consent decree. This was the first
reported liability transfer from a large group of PRPs to an independent
entity.
In just over one year, TRC removed the lagoons and provided alternate
drinking water sources to affected citizens. Today, a grassy
cap has taken seed on the site and TRC is working with the community to
make it a recreational facility. TRC will continue to provide long-term
monitoring and maintenance to ensure compliance with the closure requirements.
TRC Exit Strategy Solutions
Working with TRC, the PRPs paid a lower overall cost and received a
full release of their liability without continuing in litigation and
compliance negotiations.
- Saved PRPs over $3 million in costs
In an independent study by the Federal government, the TRC
solution was 25 Æ 33% lower than the government's own estimate, collectively
saving the PRPs more than $3 million.
- Provided a total liability transfer for a fixed cost
The Exit Strategy program made it possible for the PRPs to
execute a consent decree with the State of Maine that provided them
a full statutory release from all liabilities at the site, including
natural resource damages. The PRPs paid TRC a fixed fee, based on the
amount of materials they sent to the site, to transfer their current
and future liability.
- Expedited site cleanup
The PBWO site had a 24-year history of neglect. TRC developed
an approach with the PRPs and the state that streamlined the remedial
design and planning process, allowing remedies to be completed within
2 years of the initiation of the Exit Strategy program.
- Generated community support
Throughout the cleanup, TRC actively solicited public comment,
particularly during the remedy design. TRC provided monthly updates
and site visits for community stakeholders and produced online video
updates to ensure the community's needs were continuously addressed.
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1949
PBWO Site opened for Mining and Gravel source and later expanded to take
in materials such as, waste oil sludge, septic tanks, cesspools, oil bilge
water, and missile tube water recycling
1970s
Environmental investigations initiated
1980
Federally mandated environment compliance laws forced owner to file bankruptcy.
Site continued to operate as a storage facility until 1988 when it closed
permanently.
1993
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) discovered in residential drinking water
wells
May 2000
TRC signed consent decree releasing PRPs from further liability at the
site and initiated work
May 2002
TRC completed cleanup of lagoons and capped the site
2003
Projected opening of community recreational area
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